The typical view of Mexico is usually one of gorgeous sun-drenched beaches, iconic ancient Aztec and Mayan pyramids, and vibrant, bustling cities. But there is so much to see beyond the tourist trail in this extraordinary, diverse, and fascinating country, with rewarding experiences just waiting to be discovered by the intrepid explorer.
Mexico’s indigenous culture is amazing, from the Mayans in the Yucatan to the Purepecha of the central highlands of Michoacan. Exploring the lesser-known villages and settlements of Mexico is an incredible way to get under the skin of the country and discover its more authentic, enriching side, as well as connecting with its rich cultural heritage in a deeper way.
So if you are looking for something a little less touristy to add onto your Mexico cruise itinerary or just want to explore an alternative perspective to this fabulous country, here are some of the most interesting and exciting places to visit.
San Juan Chamula, Chiapas
Tucked away in the highlands of the southern state of Chiapas, just outside San Cristobal de las Casas, San Juan Chamula is a unique and intriguing place. This Tzotzil Maya village exists outside of traditional and official Mexican society, both politically, culturally, and religiously. The town revolves around its remarkable church, the Iglesia de San Juan, and the belief system is a remarkable blend of Catholic, Gnostic, and pre-Hispanic Maya rituals. Candles, pine needles, and statues of saints holding mirrors fill the space, and the air is full of the sounds of burping (a part of the ritual), prayers, and roosters being prepared for sacrifice. Photography is strictly prohibited and enforced by the independent village police force, which keeps the mystical atmosphere of the place intact.
Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca
The Oaxaca Valley is full of fascinating towns and villages, all of which have their own traditions and customs. Teotitlán del Valle is one of the most interesting, a Zapotec community renowned for its rich and long standing textile traditions. The central market is a whirlwind of bright colors and incredible throws, wall hangings, rugs, and blankets, and the skill on show is a testament to the traditional techniques of the locals. A visit to Teotitlán is not complete without a tour of one of the workshops, giving solo travelers the chance to see the intricate weaving process first-hand.
Cuetzalan, Puebla
Nestled in the mist-shrouded mountains of Puebla, stepping into the charming village of Cuetzalan feels like taking a journey back in time. From the beautiful cobbled streets and whitewashed buildings to the stunning mountain views, it is a genuinely astonishing place to relax and rejuvenate. The Nahua traditions remain immensely strong in this part of Puebla, and Cuetzalan is particularly famous for its Danza de los Voladores, a breathtaking ritual that involves dancers suspended by ribbons from a tall central pole, swinging and soaring above the crowds.
Pátzcuaro, Michoacán
Set on the edge of the delightful Lago de Pátzcuaro, this gorgeous colonial town holds a special place in Mexican indigenous culture. The town, along with its nearby island Janitzio, are the centers of the country’s Day of the Dead celebrations, and the lake itself is reputedly a gateway to the land of the dead. In late October and early November, Pátzcuaro is transformed with candlelit processions, incredible altares (altars to the deceased), cempasuchil flowers, and stunning displays and parades.
Practical Tips for Solo Travelers
Respect Local Customs: Indigenous villages are not tourist attractions so it is always vital to respect local traditions and be mindful of your impact as a visitor. Always ask before taking photos and never interrupt ceremonies or rituals.
Learn a Few Words: Spanish is spoken almost everywhere in Mexico, but learning a few words in the local indigenous language will go a huge way towards showing respect and earning trust.
Hire a Local Guide: To really engage and dive into the local flavor, there is nothing like hiring a local who can offer the best and most valuable insights into the place you are exploring and the cultures you are discovering.